When you're totally mystified where the problem might be, run this SQL query:
SELECT
xs."XsecID" AS "XsecID",
xs."ReachID" AS "ReachID",
xs."Station" AS "Station",
xs."RiverCode" AS "RiverCode",
xs."ReachCode" AS "ReachCode",
ST_Intersection(xs.geom, riv.geom) AS "Fraction"
FROM
"<your project name>"."BankLines" AS riv,
"<your project name>"."XSCutLines" AS xs
WHERE
ST_Intersects(xs.geom, riv.geom)
ORDER BY xs."ReachID" ASC, xs."Station" DESC
Obviously replace "<your project name>" with the QGIS project name.
You'll get a listing with shorter geometry strings for good cross sections and double-length strings for bad ones. Probably need to widen your display column a lot to see this.
Works for me in pgAdmn4, or in QGIS -> Database -> DB Manager -> (click the wrench icon). You could select only bad lines, but I find the background info helpful.